
Biochar Technology for Carbon Sequestration Course
Innovating Carbon Sequestration Through Biochar
Skills you will gain:
This course provides a comprehensive introduction to biochar technology and its role in carbon sequestration. It covers biochar production, properties, characterization, and practical applications in environmental sustainability, soil health, and climate change mitigation.
Aim: To provide participants with a clear understanding of biochar technology and its role in carbon sequestration, including biomass conversion processes, biochar properties, environmental benefits, and its applications for sustainable climate change mitigation.
Program Objectives:
- Understand Biochar Fundamentals: Learn what biochar is and why it can store carbon for long periods.
- Production Knowledge: Understand pyrolysis concepts, process parameters, and yield trade-offs.
- Soil & Environmental Impacts: Learn how biochar affects soil health, nutrients, water retention, and microbes.
- Quality & Characterization: Understand key properties (surface area, pH, ash, carbon content) and testing basics.
- Application & Field Use: Learn how to apply biochar safely and effectively in real settings.
- Carbon Accounting Basics: Learn permanence, additionality, leakage concepts (high-level) for climate claims.
- Hands-on Outcome: Create a biochar production + deployment blueprint with monitoring plan.
What you will learn?
Module 1: Biochar and Carbon Sequestration — The Big Picture
- Biochar vs charcoal vs compost: what makes biochar “climate-relevant.”
- Carbon sequestration logic: stability, residence time, and soil storage.
- Co-benefits: soil fertility, water retention, waste management (overview).
- Risks and misconceptions: when biochar is not a good idea.
Module 2: Feedstocks and Biomass Selection
- Feedstock options: crop residues, forestry waste, manure, organic wastes (overview).
- Moisture, ash, and contaminants: why feedstock quality matters.
- Supply chain thinking: collection, preprocessing, transport, storage.
- Safety and sourcing: avoiding treated wood and contaminated inputs.
Module 3: Pyrolysis Technology (How Biochar is Made)
- Pyrolysis concept: heating biomass with limited oxygen.
- Key parameters: temperature, residence time, heating rate (and why they matter).
- Slow vs fast pyrolysis overview: char yield vs bio-oil/gas trade-offs.
- System types: kilns to continuous reactors (overview) and operational basics.
Module 4: Biochar Properties and Characterization
- Key properties: carbon content, volatile matter, ash, pH, surface area, porosity.
- Stability indicators: what suggests long-term carbon storage potential.
- Simple testing mindset: sampling, consistency, and reporting.
- Quality variation: why two biochars are not the same product.
Module 5: Soil, Water, and Microbial Interactions
- Soil structure benefits: aggregation, aeration, and moisture retention.
- Nutrient interactions: cation exchange, retention, and fertilizer efficiency (overview).
- Microbial habitat effects: rhizosphere and soil biology interactions (overview).
- Water quality applications: adsorption potential and limitations (overview).
Module 6: Application Methods and Field Implementation
- Application approaches: soil incorporation, top dressing, compost blending (overview).
- Charging/activation concept: mixing with nutrients/compost to improve performance.
- Dosage planning: why “more” is not always better; context-driven rates.
- Health & safety: dust control, handling, and community acceptance.
Module 7: Environmental Risks, Trade-offs, and Best Practices
- Potential risks: PAHs, heavy metals (from feedstock), pH imbalance (overview).
- Monitoring and mitigation: sourcing controls and product testing discipline.
- Trade-offs: land use, biomass competition, and transport emissions.
- Best-practice checklist for responsible deployment.
Module 8: Carbon Accounting, MRV and Climate Claims (High-Level)
- Carbon removal vs avoidance: what biochar claims typically cover.
- MRV basics: measurement, reporting, verification concepts.
- Permanence and additionality: why they matter for crediting.
- Lifecycle thinking: feedstock emissions, energy recovery, transport impacts.
Module 9: Biochar in Circular Economy and Industrial Use Cases (Overview)
- Circular bioeconomy: waste-to-value pathways using residues.
- Industrial applications overview: filtration, additives, construction materials (high-level).
- Co-products: syngas and heat use for energy integration.
- Scale-up realities: economics, maintenance, and operational consistency.
Final Project
- Create a Biochar Carbon Sequestration Implementation Blueprint.
- Include: feedstock plan, pyrolysis approach, quality testing checklist, application plan, risk controls, and MRV outline.
- Example projects: biochar deployment for a farm, biochar from municipal green waste, biochar for drought-prone soil improvement, biochar + compost program for campus sustainability.
Intended For :
- Students and professionals in Environmental Science, Agriculture, Chemical Engineering, Sustainability, or related fields
- Farmers, agripreneurs, and practitioners exploring climate-smart practices
- Researchers working in soil science, biomass conversion, or carbon removal
- Industry professionals in waste management and circular economy projects
- No prior pyrolysis experience required (fundamentals covered clearly)
Career Supporting Skills
